High Court Halts Julian Assange’s Extradition to US Pending Death Penalty Assurances

On Tuesday, the High Court in London made a pivotal decision regarding the extradition of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange from Britain to the United States. The court ruled to halt Assange’s extradition pending assurances from the U.S. government that he would not face the death penalty.

The extradition request stems from U.S. prosecutors seeking to bring Assange, aged 52, to trial on 18 charges, mostly under the Espionage Act. These charges are related to WikiLeaks’ publication of classified U.S. military documents and diplomatic cables, which garnered global attention.

Assange’s legal battle has spanned more than 13 years, with his lawyers making a recent bid in February to challenge Britain’s approval of his extradition. In their ruling, two senior judges acknowledged Assange’s prospect of successfully appealing extradition on various grounds.

One significant aspect highlighted in the court’s written judgment was the potential threat to Assange’s life. While none of the current charges against him carry the death penalty, the court noted the possibility of future charges, such as treason, which could result in capital punishment. This consideration underscores the requirement for the U.S. to provide assurances against such an outcome.

The judges referenced former U.S. President Donald Trump’s statement from 2010, where he suggested the death penalty for individuals involved with WikiLeaks. This historical context further solidified Assange’s argument against extradition without assurances.

The court granted a deadline of April 16 for the U.S. to provide the necessary assurances. Failure to do so would grant Assange permission to appeal. A subsequent hearing has been scheduled for May 20, effectively halting any imminent extradition proceedings.

Assange’s wife, Stella Assange, expressed relief outside the court, calling for the Biden administration to drop the case entirely rather than merely providing assurances. Despite some success in halting extradition, Assange’s legal team faced setbacks, as the court rejected their arguments regarding the political motivation behind the case and concerns about a fair trial.

Supporters of Assange view him as a champion of free speech and transparency, while the U.S. government contends that his actions endangered lives and constituted criminal behavior. The debate surrounding Assange’s extradition remains contentious, highlighting broader questions about press freedom, government transparency, and the limits of state power.